Many men experience painful erections at some point in their lives, and while it might be confusing or even worrying, there’s surprisingly a good reason behind it.
Morning erections, medically called nocturnal penile tumescence (NPT), are completely normal. They happen when blood flow increases to the penis during the rapid eye movement (REM) stage of sleep.
Why do men get morning erections?
What causes painful morning erections?
1. A full bladder
A full bladder can trigger an erection because the pressure on the pelvic nerves can send signals to the brain that stimulate blood flow to the penis. This can sometimes cause discomfort or pain, especially if the bladder is extremely full.
2. Dehydration
Not drinking enough water can make the blood thicker and reduce circulation, making erections feel more uncomfortable. Dehydration also affects the muscles, which can lead to cramping or tightness in the pelvic area.
3. Peyronie’s disease
This condition happens when scar tissue forms inside the penis, causing it to bend or curve. If a man has Peyronie’s disease, his erections can be painful, especially in the morning when they occur naturally.
4. Priapism
Priapism is a rare but serious condition where an erection lasts longer than four hours and doesn’t go away. If an erection stays for too long, it can damage the penile tissues and become very painful. Morning erections that are prolonged and painful could be a sign of this condition.
5) Nerve or blood flow issues
Certain health problems like diabetes, nerve damage, or poor circulation can make erections more painful. This happens because the blood flow isn’t working properly or the nerves are too sensitive.
What can you do about it?
If you wake up with painful erections often, here are some things you can do:
- Drink more water: Staying hydrated helps with blood circulation and reduces discomfort.
- Empty your bladder before bed: This can help prevent bladder-related erections.
- Stretch and exercise: Good circulation and muscle relaxation can make a difference.
- See a doctor: If the pain is frequent or severe, a doctor can check for underlying issues like Peyronie’s disease or priapism.
However, if the pain is constant or getting worse, seek medical advice. Your body is trying to tell you something, so listen to it.