Higher education is seen as the key to a successful future, but in many parts of the world, getting a university degree is expensive.
From tuition fees to accommodation, books, and living expenses, the cost of studying can leave graduates drowning in debt.
However, some countries offer free university education to their citizens and even to international students.
Some of these countries have strict entry requirements, hidden costs, or conditions that students must meet in exchange for free education.
Here’s a look at five countries where you can get a university degree without paying tuition, but with a few strings attached.
1. Germany – Free, but you need to learn German
Most undergraduate programs are taught in German, so international students need to prove their proficiency in the language. Also, living costs, including rent and food, can be quite high, especially in cities like Berlin and Munich.
2. Norway – No Tuition, but the cost of living is sky-high
But, while tuition is free, the cost of living in Norway is one of the highest in the world. Expect to spend around $1,500–$2,000 per month on accommodation, food, and other expenses.
The winter months are long and dark, which can be challenging for some students.
3. Finland – Free for EU students, not for everyone else
4. Sweden – Free for Swedes and EU students
The catch: Students from outside the EU/EEA must pay expensive tuition fees while also covering their own living expenses, which can be high.
5. Brazil – Free public universities, but you must speak Portuguese
Most courses are taught in Portuguese, so students must be fluent in the language. Also, admission is highly competitive, and public universities have limited spots.