How do diesel prices compare?

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GlobalPetrolPrices has released its most recent ranking of countries using diesel, highlighting the African nations with the highest diesel prices for March 2025.

Zimbabwe continues to face high diesel costs, ranking among the top three most expensive in Africa, while South Africa, despite having one of the largest fuel distribution networks, sits in 14th place.

Zimbabwe is amongst African Countries with High diesel Price

In the Central African Republic (CAR), diesel prices have surged past $2 (R36.37) per litre, making it the third most expensive in the world. This spike is largely due to the nation’s heavy reliance on fuel imports and persistent logistical challenges.

Meanwhile, Zimbabwe’s diesel price sits at $1.55 (R28.21) per litre, influenced by currency fluctuations, high import duties, and inflationary pressures. The country’s economy heavily depends on fuel imports, making it vulnerable to external shocks. The rising diesel costs are affecting businesses across sectors, particularly manufacturing, transport, and agriculture, where fuel is a major operational expense.

South Africa’s Diesel Prices in Comparison

South Africa, the continent’s second-largest economy, has a more diversified fuel supply, with local refineries complementing imports. However, its diesel price of $1.257 (R22.87) per litre places it at 14th among African nations with the most expensive diesel.

While relatively lower than Zimbabwe’s, South Africa’s diesel costs remain high due to global crude oil price trends, taxation, and logistical expenses.

Unlike Zimbabwe, South Africa benefits from a stronger currency and better fuel distribution infrastructure, helping to cushion fuel price fluctuations. However, both nations face the common challenge of rising operational costs, which could lead to increased consumer prices.

According to GlobalPetrolPrices, which last updated its data on March 17, 2025, the global average diesel price remains at $1.20 (R21.82) per litre. Diesel prices in CAR, Seychelles, Cameroon, and Burundi have increased slightly since February, while prices in Malawi, Zimbabwe, Mozambique, Guinea, and Uganda have decreased. Sierra Leone’s diesel price has remained unchanged.

Top 15 African Countries with the Highest Diesel Prices (March 2025)

Below is the latest ranking from GlobalPetrolPrices:

Rank Country Diesel Price (USD/Litre) Diesel Price (Rands/Litre) Global Rank
1 Central African Republic $2.247 R40.86 3rd
2 Malawi $1.576 R28.67 39th
3 Zimbabwe $1.550 R28.21 42nd
4 Seychelles $1.472 R26.75 46th
5 Sierra Leone $1.392 R25.29 48th
6 Guinea $1.386 R25.18 49th
7 Cameroon $1.378 R25.04 51st
8 Uganda $1.362 R24.76 53rd
9 Mozambique $1.358 R24.69 54th
10 Burundi $1.339 R24.36 57th
11 Mauritius $1.313 R23.89 61st
12 Kenya $1.281 R23.30 64th
13 Senegal $1.259 R22.91 65th
14 South Africa $1.257 R22.87 67th
15 Mali $1.251 R22.76 68th

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